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  1. Multiplicity dependence of K*(892)± production in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}$$ = 13 TeV

    The first results of K*(892)± production at midrapidity (|y| < 0.5) in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}$$= 13 TeV as a function of the event multiplicity are presented. The K*(892)± has been reconstructed via its hadronic decay channel K*(892)± → π± + K$$^0_{\textrm{S}}$$ using the ALICE detector at the LHC. For each multiplicity class, the differential transverse momentum (pT) spectrum, the mean transverse momentum ⟨pT⟩, the pT-integrated yield (dN/dy), and the ratio of the K*(892)± to K$$^0_{\textrm{S}}$$ yields are reported. These are consistent with previous K*(892)0 resonance results with a higher level of precision. Comparisons with phenomenological models such as PYTHIA6,more » PYTHIA8, EPOS-LHC, and DIPSY are also discussed. For the first time, a significant K*(892)±/K$$^0_{\textrm{S}}$$ suppression in pp collisions is observed at a 7σ level passing from low to high multiplicity events. The ratios of the pT-differential yields of K*(892)± and K$$^0_{\textrm{S}}$$ in high and low multiplicity events are also presented along with their double ratio. For pT ≲ 2 GeV/c this double ratio persists below unity by more than 3σ suggesting that the suppression affects mainly low pT resonances. The measured decreasing trend of the K*(892)±/K$$^0_{\textrm{S}}$$ ratio with increasing multiplicity, which in heavy-ion collisions is typically attributed to the rescattering of decay particles of the short-lived resonances, is reproduced by the EPOS-LHC model without the use of hadronic afterburners.« less
  2. Exclusive photoproduction of excited ρ mesons decaying to four pions in ultraperipheral Pb–Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$$ = 5.02 TeV

    The intense photon fluxes from relativistic nuclei provide an opportunity to study photonuclear interactions in ultraperipheral collisions. In particular, it allows for the investigations of excited, light-flavour vector mesons. The measurement of coherently photoproduced 𝜋⁺𝜋𝜋⁺𝜋 final states in ultraperipheral Pb–Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$$ = 5.02 TeV is presented for the first time. The cross section, d𝜎/d𝑦, times the branching ratio (𝜌 → 𝜋⁺𝜋⁺𝜋𝜋) is found to be 47.8 ± 2.3 (stat.) ± 7.7 (syst.) mb in the rapidity interval |𝑦| < 0.5. The invariant mass distribution is not well described with a single Breit-Wigner resonance without an interference term. Includingmore » in- terference with a non-resonant contribution results in the mass and width values being too far from those reported in PDG, while the production of two interfering resonances, 𝜌(1450) and 𝜌(1700), also provides a good description of the data. The values of the masses (𝑚) and widths (Γ) of the resonances extracted from the fit assuming two interfering resonances are 𝑚₁ = 1385 ± 14 (stat.) ± 3 (syst.) MeV/𝑐², Γ₁ = 431 ± 36 (stat.) ± 82 (syst.) MeV/𝑐², 𝑚₂ = 1663 ± 13 (stat.) ± 22 (syst.) MeV/𝑐² and Γ₂ = 357 ± 31 (stat.) ± 49 (syst.) MeV/𝑐², respectively. The measured cross sections times the branching ratios are compared to recent theoretical predictions.« less

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"Divi, R."

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